Wa 3alykum assalam
Otherwise I don't understand why orphans would be mentioned in the verse then. The theme is mainly orphans..
The word for "orphans", "yatim", it does not encompass only children, correct?
Yes the verse is mainly focusing on making sure no injustices is happening to the orphans. Later on in the chapter after reading verse 4:127 one then goes back and realizes that verse 4:3 is arguably mainly speaking about the female orphans the ones men were desiring to marry.
In my humble opinion and an interpolation is that God is telling the men that these are orphans
first. Whom you need to give them their inheritance and then possibly marry them. If you fear that you are not able to give them their inheritance or that you are going to use it or share it by you or thats why you are marrying them because of the money, God then illustrates that marry any other women of your choice, (in/by) twos and threes and fours. That is better than doing injustice to the orphan women by squandering them out of their portion and consuming it in your life.
Also its important to point out that they were desiring to marry them obviously after they are at an age of sound judgement and reason and not children.
By that verse 4:3 God does not forbid multiple marriages for men. Rather multiple marriages is further supported. Also God does give the commandments of which women a man can marry. However He does forbid marrying women who are already married (4:24)
You didn't reply, give me examples you know of successful polygamous marriages where all are treated fairly and live happily together..
Yes I do know polygnyous marriages. They seem fine Alhamdulila.
What is a happy life? I don't think they are seeking a fantasy movie like marriage. They understand this temporal world. I think they see the blessings in their marriages those that accept them. They also understand that life is not a walk in the park all the time. They all got their responsibilities and struggles just like any other marriage.
I mean at the end the only one who is going to complain about a polygynous marriage is the first wife as the other ones know exactly what they are getting themselves into and obviously is something they want. Other wise then we are getting into a completely different topic.
There is also women who try to be with married men(could be be brothers, friends etc, so I just know). What does that tell you? But as you can see it aint that easy. Some women deep down mostly worry about the first wife and are worried to be rejected by her. I even know families moms and brothers and sisters who are fine with it out of their own free will(sure they would rather have had their daughters or sisters marry single men but things just happen). They have no problems with being married to the married man. Its all about the situation. On the other hand sure there is also women who have lots of problems with it.
Also keep in mind thats its not all the time that its the men that are looking for women to get married to. Sometimes women end up wanting to be with a man(in marriage) that she desires thats already married. (Yes we can say the same thing about the opposite but we already established that the Quran forbids that (4:24) and plus I don't think there is a man would ever want to marry a women who is married because he desires her. I know you said thats only my opinion but I really doubt it. Maybe out of the scope of religion there maybe men who would be with women who are married for seeking something temporary but to marry them while knowing they have another husband in marriage, men are by nature not given into this. It could just be my opinion.
I'm not saying all this happens all the time but there is some men that have that capacity and although there is many men out there, there still seems to be multiple women who want this one man and are willingly want to marry him. Masha'Allah there is many of them. But maybe because of the restrictions imposed this often leads to lewdness, secrets relationships, and so on. I'm sure that some men are able and willing to take some of these women as wives. But with all the headaches attached to it they simply don't. Not these days anyways. I feel sad sometimes for the women also who end up wanting a man to marry but he does not(possibly because he does not want to hurt his wife and compromise his marriage). Don't get me wrong I do understand why the wife would get hurt. But again I find that the Quran does authorize men to have multiple women and at the same stoke God does not intend to hurt a women's feelings. I understand. So therefor this seems to be a societal feeling of jealousy and maybe much more or something else. I do not know. But there does seem to be women who lived with this for ages according to history.
Also what I can tell you for sure is that the prophet had multiple marriages( Prophet is an example for the believers). I would strongly assume that the men of yore had multiple marriages believers and non believers. To say that their marriages were unwarranted and the wives were all treated ill would be irrational. I'm sure lots of those women lived honourable lives with great men who loved them and tried their best to treat them equally and put their lives in front of their own.
Anyways I think I . Which probably should not be part of this forum. I'm just trying to help out with what the Quran authorizes to humanity. We can simply accept them or reject them or pass over them. To be honest I do not see any special circumstances that the Quran speaks about for a multiple marriage to be lawful for a man. In the site of God multiple marriages for men seem fine however todays world makes men seem like they are doing something wrong.
Your story about the man who married 3 wives and made them do things for him, seems like your making it look like that anyone who has multiple wives live like that. I mean by how you simply described it was like some slaves. We all know thats not right. Slaving anyone is wrong. I do not know what that has to do with polygny.