This verse could also possibly mean to "cut off their means for sustenance", to "cut off the means for committing the crime", and a range of other things (misconceptions website
).
I have a question--If a person commits adultery and is found out with 4 witnesses, and then they repent BEFORE the punishment is decided, are they pardoned or do they still undergo the punishment?
Also I found this on the website Hassan linked:
"By virtue of the law set out by God for equivalence in 5:45, a thief who robs another person should be made to compensate the victim by working for him till the victim is fully paid for all damage incurred. Simply going to prison will not compensate the victim in any way!"
I take this to mean that in ordinary cases of crime, the person must work off their penalty. In a crime case where the perpetrator is unrepentant and steals valuable items repeatedly, the actual amputation of the hand might be due.
I'm probably rambling now, but it's interesting to note that today's version of sharia, in which any theft is automatically punished with severing the hand, has failed in every country it's been implemented in. Most Muslim countries are currently backward, dictatorial places with open intolerance and misogyny. However, there was a time when people used their common sense and followed the Quran. In Muslim Spain and the early days of the Islamic Middle East, the residents of those countries were actually very successful. Muslims were at the forefront of science, justice, and innovation. They conquered a lot of territory without forcing their religion on anyone or murdering civilians. It was quite impressive.
And then...stupidity happened.
Sorry about the long comment
Mia